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Effect of concentration and temperature of osmotic solution on mass transfer kinetics and its influence on quality of aonla (Emblica officinalis) segments

Indian Agricultural Research Journals

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Title Effect of concentration and temperature of osmotic solution on mass transfer kinetics and its influence on quality of aonla (Emblica officinalis) segments
 
Creator KUMAR, P SURESH
SAGAR, V R
 
Subject Aonla segments; Ascorbic acid; Mass reduction; Osmotic dehydration; Solid gain; Water loss
 
Description An experiment was conducted to find out the optimum osmotic concentration and temperature for the preparation of osmo-vac dehydrated aonla segments. Blanched segments were dipped in various sugar concentration, viz. 40°B, 50°B, 60°B and 70°B with the temperature viz., 40°C, 50°C, 60°C and 70°C for six hours without any agitation. At the end of osmosis, segments were analyzed for various quality parameters and sensory attributes. It was indicated that water loss (WL) and solid gain (SG) increased with the increase in sugar concentrations and temperatures of the solution during osmosis process. The regression analysis showed that the process variables have significant effect on osmosis. Sensory attributes revealed that 60° B sugar concentration with 60°C temperature gave better results than the rest of the treatments.
 
Publisher The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
 
Contributor
 
Date 2012-04-09
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/16639
 
Source The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 82, No 4 (2012)
0019-5022
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/16639/8032
 
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