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Impact of stocking density on growth, feed utilization and survival of cage reared minor carp, Labeo bata (Hamilton, 1822) in Maithon reservoir, India

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Title Impact of stocking density on growth, feed utilization and survival of cage reared minor carp, Labeo bata (Hamilton, 1822) in Maithon reservoir, India
Not Available
 
Creator Gunjan Karnatak
Basanta Kumar Das
Puthiyottil Mishal
Tasso Tayung
Suman Kumari
Uttam Kumar Sarkar
Archan Kanti Das
Yusuf Ali
 
Subject Cage culture
Diversification
Labeo bata
Stocking density
Growth
Survival
Condition factor
 
Description Not Available
The present study was carried out to evaluate the effects of stocking density on growth performance of stunted
fingerlings of Labeo bata in cages for a period of 180 days, at Maithon reservoir, Jharkhand, India. L. bata (8.80 +
0.67 cm; 6.18 ± 1.32 g) were reared at three stocking densities of 50 fingerlings m􀀀 3, 75 fingerlings m􀀀 3, and
100 fingerlings m-􀀀 3 in triplicates in Galvanized Iron (GI) cages. Fishes were fed with floating pelleted feed (CP:
32%, CL: 4%) @ 5–3% of the body weight twice a day. L. bata reared at density of 50 fingerlings m􀀀 3 showed
significantly higher (p < 0.05) specific growth rate (SGR) (1.08 ± 0.02) and survival (84%) than those reared at
75 fingerlings m􀀀 3 and 100 fingerlings m􀀀 3. No significant differences (p > 0.05) in SGR were found between the
densities 75 fingerlings m􀀀 3 and 100 fingerlings m􀀀 3. The growth and survival were lowest at stocking density of
100 fingerlings m􀀀 3. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER) were highest i.e. 1.95 ± 0.08
and 1.65 ± 0.06 respectively at 50 fingerlings m􀀀 3. Condition factor (K) varied significantly (p < 0.05) among the
treatments and was significantly better at 50 fingerlings m􀀀 3 after 180 days. Coefficient of variation (CV) was
lowest at 50 fingerlings m􀀀 3, but did not vary significantly (p > 0.05) among the treatments. Length weight
relationship exhibited positive allometric growth of L. bata in cages. In spite of higher biomass produced at
higher densities, the benefit cost ratio (BCR) was highest at stocking density of 50 fingerlings m􀀀 3 (1.57). Overall,
our results indicate that L. bata exhibit better growth and condition at lower stocking density indicating that
higher densities negatively affect the growth. The fish in cages exhibited growth comparable to ponds and open
waters. It can be concluded that the stocking density of 50 fingerlings m􀀀 3 is the most desirable and economic for
L. bata fingerlings to achieve table size in the cage culture system.
Not Available
 
Date 2021-08-10T07:19:39Z
2021-08-10T07:19:39Z
2020-10-21
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Karnatak, G., Das, B. K., Mishal, P., Tayung, T., Kumari, S., Sarkar, U. K., ... & Ali, Y. (2021). Impact of stocking density on growth, feed utilization and survival of cage reared minor carp, Labeo bata (Hamilton, 1822) in Maithon reservoir, India. Aquaculture, 532, 736078.
Not Available
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/54195
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Elsevier