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Account of 102 Year Extreme Rainfall and Air Temperature Related to Jute Production in West Bengal

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Title Account of 102 Year Extreme Rainfall and Air Temperature Related to Jute Production in West Bengal
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Creator Barman D, Saha R, Roy S, Alam NM
 
Subject Extreme rainfall, extreme air temperature, jute, West Bengal
 
Description Not Available
District level rainfall and temperature data of 102 year (1901-2002) were analyzed for assessment of trend and
extreme events related to jute production in West Bengal. The deviation from optimum rainwater and air temperature (April-May: rainwater- 229 mm, Tmax-37°C, Tmin-24°C & June July: rainwater- 304 mm, Tmax -37°C, Tmin-24°C) were computed and observed that the long-term average (102-year) actual rainwater during April-May was lower in all the districts except in Darjeeling, Cooch Behar and Jalpaiguri. Maximum air temperature was higher in Bankura, Birbhum, and Murshidabad but lower in rest of the jute growing
districts of West Bengal. The minimum air temperature was lower than optimum in Cooch Behar, Dakshin Dinajpur, Darjeeling, Hooghly, Jalpaiguri, Malda, South 24-Parganas, and Uttar Dinajpur and it was higher in the rest. However, in June-July, actual rainwater was higher than the optimum (304 mm) for all the districts that means there was no shortage of rain water for jute production during that period but the stagnation of water in jute field was observed as detrimental to fibre quality. During this period (June-July) both the maximum and minimum air temperatures were within the optimum range and congenial to jute growth in all the jute growing districts except in Darjeeling and South 24-Parganas where only minimum air temperature was found lower than the optimum which reduced the jute growth.
Not Available
 
Date 2020-08-01T02:42:33Z
2020-08-01T02:42:33Z
2019-07-01
 
Type Other
 
Identifier 0973-0036
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/38728
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher The Director, ICAR-Central Research Institute for Jute & Allied Fibres, Barrackpore, Kolkata-700 120