Economic effect of mechanical intervention through sub-soiling on growth and yield of rainfed pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)
Indian Agricultural Research Journals
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Title |
Economic effect of mechanical intervention through sub-soiling on growth and yield of rainfed pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)
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Creator |
RAMANA, C
SUDHAKAR, P REDDY, G KRISHNA NAGAMADHURI, K V PRASHANTHI, T KUMARI, P LAVANYA KRISHNA, T GIRIDHRA HEMASRI, A |
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Subject |
Morphological attributes, Pigeonpea, Rainfed, Sub-soil tillage, Yield
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Description |
A two-year field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of sub-soiling on plant growth, root morphology and yield of rainfed pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L. ) Millsp.] (Var LRG 41) during 2012-13 and 2013-14. Crop exposed to moisture stress condition from flowering to harvest (120 days) during 2013-14, compared to experiment conducted during 2012-13. The results indicated that sub-soil tillage sustained higher shoot, root growth and seed yield during the year 2013-14, which coincided with end of season drought compared to conventional tillage treatment. Crop growth in terms of plant height, leaf area/plant significantly improved due to sub-soiling compared to conventionally tilled treatment. Similarly sub-soiling recorded significant increase in drought tolerant traits, viz. root length (234%), root dry weight (274%) and relative water content (37%). Consequently, sub-soil tillage recorded significant increase in number of pods/plant by 59%, 100 seed weight by 12% and pod yield by 219% compared to conventionally tilled treatment. Sub-soil tillage proved efficient method of mechanical intervention for drought mitigation under rainfed pigeonpea cultivation.
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Publisher |
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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Contributor |
—
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Date |
2015-07-09
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/50096
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Source |
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 85, No 7 (2015)
0019-5022 |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/50096/21400
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2015 The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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