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Derivation of weed intensity maps in wheat (Triticum aestivum) using spatial data with GIS in the central districts of Punjab, India

Indian Agricultural Research Journals

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Title Derivation of weed intensity maps in wheat (Triticum aestivum) using spatial data with GIS in the central districts of Punjab, India
 
Creator KAUR, RAMANJIT
MAHEY, R K
SOOD, ANIL
 
Subject Anagallis arvensis, Malwa neglecta, Medicago sp, Melilotus alba, Polypogen monspeliensis, Rumex dentatus, Remote sensing and GIS, Weed intensity
 
Description Remote sensing technologies are playing an increasingly important role in agricultural production. Because of their potential for high spatial and spectral resolution, satellite and aircraft images can contain detailed site specific information about conditions in agricultural fields. It can be used for monitoring crop growth, yield potential, soil conditions, weed intensity etc. For the commercial extension of site-specific herbicide application technology, rapid and cost effective methods for creating accurate weed maps are required. An experiment was conducted to generate weed prescription maps using spatial data with GIS and remote sensing in the central districts of Punjab, India 2007-08 and 2008-2009. The objective of this research was to demonstrate the potential of optical airborne remote sensing in the detection of some specific weeds and their densities in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop in the central districts of Punjab, India. The analysis of spectral and ground measurement was done to select wave bands (wavelength regions) suitable for distinguishing weed-infested and weed-free crop areas. The results of this study showed that weed prescription mapping can be used for forecasting the infestations, on the basis of which farmers can be take the preventive control measures for weed control, which ultimately helps them in preventing yield losses and these weed maps can also be used as an input in yield forecasting models in future.
 
Publisher The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
 
Contributor
 
Date 2015-05-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/48493
 
Source The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 85, No 5 (2015)
0019-5022
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/48493/20821
 
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