Therapeutic and persistent efficacy of ivermectin, moxidectin and closantel against fenbendazole resistant Haemonchus contortus in sheep
Indian Agricultural Research Journals
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Title |
Therapeutic and persistent efficacy of ivermectin, moxidectin and closantel against fenbendazole resistant Haemonchus contortus in sheep
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Creator |
RANA, K K
SINGH, S CHAUDHRI, S S |
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Subject |
Closantel, Fenbendazole resistance, Haemonchus contortus, Ivermectin, Moxidectin, Persistent efficacy, Resistant Haemonchus, Sheep, Therapeutic efficacy
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Description |
Sheep (40) naturally infected with fenbendazole resistarit Haemonchus contortlls were selected to study the therapeutic efficacies of 3 endectocides. On day 10 post-treatment of these sheep with ivermectin (@ 0.2 mg/kg. b.wt.s.c), moxidectin (@0.5 mg/kg. b.wt. pour-on) and closantel (@ (0 mg/kg. b:wL orally), faecal egg count reduction (FECR) was 96.3, 99.4 and 97.7% respectively. Similar results were obtained in 12 experimentally infected lambs where ivermectin, moxidectin and closantel reduced faecal egg counts and worm counts to >99%. The evaluation of persistent efficacies of these endectocides was studied in 80 lambing ewes naturally infected with fenbendazole resistant H. contortus at the same farm for 12 weeks i.e. 1 week before lambing till 11 weeks post-lambing. The effect (>95%) of ivermectin and closantel persisted in treated ewes up to 9 weeks post-lambing, whereas, it remained up to 11 weeks post-lambing in moxidectin treated ewes. Thus present study shows the prolonged persistent effect of endectocides which can be used successfully for the control of fenbendazole resistant H.contortus in sheep.
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Publisher |
Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture
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Contributor |
—
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Date |
2014-01-30
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/37251
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Source |
The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences; Vol 71, No 12 (2001)
0367-8318 |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/37251/16650
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2014 The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
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