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Antibacterial and Antifouling activity of the Marine Sponge Callyspongia diffusa collected from south-west coast of India

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Relation http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/15025/
https://www.ripublication.com/ijbb16/ijbbv12n1_03.pdf
 
Title Antibacterial and Antifouling activity of the Marine
Sponge Callyspongia diffusa collected from south-west
coast of India
 
Creator Rachanamol, R S
Lipton, A P
Thankamani, V
 
Subject Sponges
Marine Ecosystems
 
Description The aqueous and methanol extract of Callyspongia diffusa collected from
south west coast of India were screened for the antibacterial and antifouling
activity. The aqueous extract showed inhibitory activity against tested
bacterial pathogens E. cloacae, V. fluvialis, V. anguillarum and V. harveyi,
S. aureus, Bacillus subtilis, E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, P. vulgaris and
Salmonella enterica typhi. The methanol extract exhibited inhibitory activity
against V. anguillarum, E. coli, Arthobacter sp and K. pneumoniae. The
various concentrations of sponge extracts (10, 100 and 1000 µg/ml) were also
analysed for their ability to inhibit the formation of byssus thread by mussels
at different time phases. The methanol extract of C. diffusa was more effective
in inhibiting the byssus thread formation. TLC and GCMS analysis revealed
the presence of long chain fatty acids such as 9, 12-Octadecadienoic acid
(Z, Z)-2, 3-di contributing significantly to bioactivities.
 
Date 2016
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format text
 
Language en
 
Identifier http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/15025/1/International%20Journal%20of%20Biotechnology%20and%20Biochemistry_2016_A%20P%20Lipton.pdf
Rachanamol, R S and Lipton, A P and Thankamani, V (2016) Antibacterial and Antifouling activity of the Marine Sponge Callyspongia diffusa collected from south-west coast of India. International Journal of Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 12 (1). pp. 33-42.