Phylogenetic classification of the world’s tropical forests
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Title |
Phylogenetic classification of the world’s tropical forests
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Creator |
Slik, J.W.F.
Franklin, J. Arroyo-Rodríguez, V. Field, R. Aguilar, S. Aguirre, N. Ahumada, J. Aiba, S-I. Alves, L.F. Anitha, K. Avella, A. Mora, F. Aymard C., G.A. Báez, S. Balvanera, P. Bastian, M.L. Bastin, J.F. Bellingham, P.J. Berg, E. van den Conceição Bispo, P. da Boeckx, P. Boehning-Gaese, K. Bongers, F. Boyle, B. Brambach, F. Brearley, F.Q. Brown, S. Chai, S-L. Chazdon, R.L. Chen, S. Chhang, P. Chuyong, G. Ewango, C. Coronado, I.M. Cristóbal-Azkarate, J. Culmsee, H. Damas, K. Dattaraja, H.S. Davidar, P. DeWalt, S.J. Din, H. Drake, D.R. Duque, A. Durigan, G. Eichhorn, K. Eler, E.S. Enoki, T. Ensslin, A. Fandohan, A.B. Farwig, N. Feeley, K.J. Fischer, M. Forshed, O. Garcia, Q.S. Garkoti, S.C. Gillespie, T.W. Gillet, J-F. Gonmadje, C. Granzow-de la Cerda, I. Griffith, D.M. Grogan, J. Hakeem, K.R. Harris, D.j. Harrison, R.D. Hector, A. Hemp, A. Homeier, J. Hussain, M.S. Ibarra Manríquez, G. Hanum, I.F. Imai, N. Jansen, P.A. Joly, C.A. Joseph, S. Kartawinata, K. Kearsley, E. Kelly, D.L. Kessler, M. Killeen, T.J. Kooyman, R.M. Laumonier, Y. Laurance, S.G.W. Laurance, W.F. Lawes, M.J. Letcher, S.G. Lindsell, J. Lovett, J. Lozada, J. Lu, X. Lykke, A.M. Mahmud, K. Mahayani, N.P.D. Mansor, A. Marshall, A.R. Martin, E.H. Calderado Leal Matos, D. Meave, J.A. Melo, F.P.L. Mendoza, Z.H.A. Metali, F. Medjibe, V.P. Metzger, J.P. Metzker, T. Mohandass, D. Munguía-Rosas, M.A. Muñoz, R. Nurtjahy, E. Oliveira, E.L. de Onrizal, O. Parolin, P. Parren, M. Parthasarathy, N. Paudel, E. Perez, R. Pérez-García, E.A. Pommer, U. Poorter, L. Qi, Lan Piedade, M.T.F. Pinto, J.R.R. Poulsen, A.D. Poulsen, J.R. Powers, J.S. Prasad, R.C. Puyravaud, J-P. Rangel, O. Reitsma, J. Rocha, D.S.B. Rolim, S. Rovero, F. Rozak, A. Ruokolainen, K. Rutishauser, E. Rutten, G. Mohd. Said, M.N. Saiter, F.Z. Saner, P. Santos, B. dos Santos, J.R. Sarker, S.K. Schmitt, C.B. Schoengart, J. Schulze, M. Sheil, D. Sist, P. Souza, A.F. Spironello, W.R. Sposito, T. Steinmetz, R. Stevart, T. Suganuma, M.S. Sukri, R. Sultana, A. Sukumar, R. Sunderland, T.C.H. Supriyadi Suresh, H.S. Suzuki, E. Tabarelli, M. Tang, J. Tanner, E.V.J. Targhetta, N. Theilade, I. Thomas, D. Timberlake, J. Morisson Valeriano, M. de Valkenburg, J. van Tran, V.D. Hoang, V.S. Vandermeer, J.H. Verbeeck, H. Vetaas, O.R. Adekunle, V. Vieira, S.A. Webb, C.O. Webb, E.L. Whitfeld, T. Wich, S. Williams, J. Wiser, S. Wittmann, F. Yang, X. Adou Yao, C.Y. Yap, S.L. Zahawi, R.A. Zakaria, R. Zang, R. |
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Subject |
phylogeny
tropical forests biodiversity |
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Description |
Identifying and explaining regional differences in tropical forest dynamics, structure, diversity, and composition are critical for anticipating region-specific responses to global environmental change. Floristic classifications are of fundamental importance for these efforts. Here we provide a global tropical forest classification that is explicitly based on community evolutionary similarity, resulting in identification of five major tropical forest regions and their relationships: ( i ) Indo-Pacific, ( ii ) Subtropical, ( iii ) African, ( iv ) American, and ( v ) Dry forests. African and American forests are grouped, reflecting their former western Gondwanan connection, while Indo-Pacific forests range from eastern Africa and Madagascar to Australia and the Pacific. The connection between northern-hemisphere Asian and American forests is confirmed, while Dry forests are identified as a single tropical biome.
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Date |
2018-02-20
2021-03-08T08:30:31Z 2021-03-08T08:30:31Z |
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Type |
Journal Article
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Identifier |
Slik, J.W.F., Franklin, J., Arroyo-Rodríguez, V., Field, R., Aguilar, S., Aguirre, N., Ahumada, J., Aiba, S-I., Alves, L.F., Anitha, K., Avella, A., Mora, F., Aymard C., G.A., Báez, S., Balvanera, P., Bastian, M.L., Bastin, J-F, Bellingham, P.J., van den Berg, E., da Conceição Bispo, P., Boeckx, P., Boehning-Gaese, K., Bongers, F., Boyle, B., Brambach, F., Brearley, F.Q., Brown, S., Chai, S-L., Chazdon, R.L., Chen, S., Chhang, P., Chuyong, G., Ewango, C., Coronado, I.M., Cristóbal-Azkarate, J., Culmsee, H., Damas, K., Dattaraja, H.S., Davidar, P., DeWalt, S.J., Din, H., Drake, D.R., Duque, A., Durigan, G., Eichhorn, K., Eler, E.S., Enoki, T., Ensslin, A., Fandohan, A.B., Farwig, N., Feeley, K.J., Fischer, M., Forshed, O., Garcia, Q.S., Garkoti, S.C., Gillespie, T.W., Gillet, J-F., Gonmadje, C., Granzow-de la Cerda, I., Griffith, D.M., Grogan, J., Hakeem, K.R., Harris, D.j., Harrison, R.D., Hector, A., Hemp, A., Homeier, J., Hussain, M.S., Ibarra-Manríquez, G., Hanum, I.F., Imai, N., Jansen, P.A., Joly, C.A., Joseph, S., Kartawinata, K., Kearsley, E., Kelly, D.L., Kessler, M., Killeen, T.J., Kooyman, R.M., Laumonier, Y., Laurance, S.G., Laurance, W.F., Lawes, M.J., Letcher, S.G., Lindsell, J., Lovett, J., Lozada, J., Lu, X., Lykke, A.M., Mahmud, K., Mahayani, N.P.D., Mansor, A., Marshall, A.R., Martin, E.H., Calderado Leal Matos, D., Meave, J.A., Melo, F.P.L., Mendoza, Z.H.A., Metali, F., Medjibe, V.P., Metzger, J.P., Metzker, T., Mohandass, D., Munguía-Rosas, M.A., Muñoz, R., Nurtjahy, E., de Oliveira, E.L., Onrizal, Parolin, P., Parren, M., Parthasarathy, N., Paudel, E., Perez, R., Pérez-García, E.A., Pommer, U., Poorter, L., Qi, Lan, Piedade, M.T.F., Pinto, J.R.R., Poulsen, A.D., Poulsen, J.R., Powers, J.S., Prasad, R.C., Puyravaud, J-P., Rangel, O., Reitsma, J., Rocha, D.S.B., Rolim, S., Rovero, F., Rozak, A., Ruokolainen, K., Rutishauser, E., Rutten, G., Mohd. Said, M.N., Saiter, F.Z., Saner, P., Santos, B., dos Santos, J.R., Sarker, S.K., Schmitt, C.B., Schoengart, J., Schulze, M., Sheil, D., Sist, P., Souza, A.F., Spironello, W.R., Sposito, T., Steinmetz, R., Stevart, T., Suganuma, M.S., Sukri, R., Sultana, A., Sukumar, R., Sunderland, T.C.H., Supriyadi, Suresh, H.S., Suzuki, E., Tabarelli, M., Tang, J., Tanner, E.V.J., Targhetta, N., Theilade, I., Thomas, D., Timberlake, J., de Morisson Valeriano, M., van Valkenburg, J., Tran, V.D., Hoang, V.S., Vandermeer, J.H., Verbeeck, H., Vetaas, O.R., Adekunle, V., Vieira, S.A., Webb, C.O., Webb, E.L., Whitfeld, T., Wich, S., Williams, J., Wiser, S., Wittmann, F., Yang, X., Adou Yao, C.Y., Yap, S.L., Zahawi, R.A., Zakaria, R., Zang, R. 2018. Phylogenetic classification of the world’s tropical forests. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 115 (8): 1837-1842. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1714977115
0027-8424 1091-6490 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112419 https://www.cifor.org/library/6775 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1714977115 |
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Language |
en
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Rights |
CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
Open Access |
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Publisher |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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