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Salt Stress in Plants and Mitigation Approaches

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Title Salt Stress in Plants and Mitigation Approaches
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Creator Gabrijel Ondrasek
Santosha Rathod
Kallakeri Kannappa Manohara
Channappa Gireesh
Madhyavenkatapura Siddaiah Anantha
Akshay Sureshrao Sakhare
Brajendra Parmar
Brahamdeo Kumar Yadav
Nirmala Bandumula
Farzana Raihan
Anna Zielińska-Chmielewska
Cristian Meriño-Gergichevich
Marjorie Reyes-Díaz
Amanullah Khan
Olga Panfilova
Alex Seguel Fuentealba
Sebastián Meier Romero
Beithou Nabil
Chunpeng (Craig) Wan
Jonti Shepherd
 
Subject salt stress
neutral and alkaline salinity
plant–microbe associations
salinity and nanotechnology
soil amendments
artificial intelligence
 
Description Not Available
Salinization of soils and freshwater resources by natural processes and/or human activities has become an increasing issue that affects environmental services and socioeconomic relations. In addition, salinization jeopardizes agroecosystems, inducing salt stress in most cultivated plants (nutrient deficiency, pH and oxidative stress, biomass reduction), and directly affects the quality and quantity of food production. Depending on the type of salt/stress (alkaline or pH-neutral), specific approaches and solutions should be applied to ameliorate the situation on-site. Various agro-hydrotechnical (soil and water conservation, reduced tillage, mulching, rainwater harvesting, irrigation and drainage, control of seawater intrusion), biological (agroforestry, multi-cropping, cultivation of salt-resistant species, bacterial inoculation, promotion of mycorrhiza, grafting with salt-resistant rootstocks), chemical (application of organic and mineral amendments, phytohormones), bio-ecological (breeding, desalination, application of nano-based products, seed biopriming), and/or institutional solutions (salinity monitoring, integrated national and regional strategies) are very effective against salinity/salt stress and numerous other constraints. Advances in computer science (artificial intelligence, machine learning) provide rapid predictions of salinization processes from the field to the global scale, under numerous scenarios, including climate change. Thus, these results represent a comprehensive outcome and tool for a multidisciplinary approach to protect and control salinization, minimizing damages caused by salt stress.
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Date 2023-02-16T07:26:25Z
2023-02-16T07:26:25Z
2022-02-26
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Ondrasek, G., Santosha Rathod., Manohara, K. K., Gireesh, C., Anantha, M. S., Sakhare, A. S., Parmar, B., Yadav, B. K., Bandumula, N., Raihan, F., Zielińska-Chmielewska, A., Meriño-Gergichevich, C., Reyes-Díaz, M., Khan, A., Panfilova, O., Seguel Fuentealba, A., Romero, S.M., Nabil, B., Wan, C., Shepherd, J., Horvatinec, J. (2022). Salt Stress in Plants and Mitigation Approaches. Plants, 11, 717. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11060717.
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http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/76224
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher MDPI