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Functional characterization of plant-based protein to determine its quality for food applications

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Title Functional characterization of plant-based protein to determine its quality for food applications
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Creator Manoj Kumar
Maharishi Tomar
Jayashree Potkule
Bharat Bhushan
Prakash Chandra Pradhan
et al.
 
Subject PROTEINS, PLANTS, QUALITY, FUNCTIONS
 
Description Not Available
Protein plays a role as an indispensable macronutrient in human nutrition. The utilization of new protein sources from plants requires a thorough investigation for application in foods. Functional characterization is the most important step for the quality assessment of protein along with annotating the protein with a specific application in food systems. The evaluation of plant proteins for quality and functional properties is critical in replacing conventional animal-based proteins. This review aims to discuss the important parameters considered crucial for the application of protein in foods. The amino acid profile is the most important parameter for the evaluation of the quality of a protein, while others (viz., molecular weight distribution, structural morphology, and thermal stability) are crucial properties of the protein. This review also focuses on various food functional properties (water/oil holding capacity, emulsification activity/stability, and solubility) and in vitro digestibility, which is considered important for identifying a distinct application for a particular plant protein. Research trends show numerous emerging sources of quality plant proteins, but their utilization as food supplements depends on their availability, safety, and consumer preferences. However, advancements in techniques for functional characterization could assist in exploring new plant protein sources that can be utilized in human nutrition.
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Date 2023-02-22T05:58:49Z
2023-02-22T05:58:49Z
2022-02-01
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Kumar M, Tomar M, Potkule J, Verma R, Punia S, Dhakane J, Singh S, Dhumal S, Pradhan PC, Bhushan B, Anitha T, Alajil O, Alhariri A, Amarowicz R, Kennedy JF (2021) Functional characterization of plant-based protein to determine its quality for food applications. Food Hydrocolloids.
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http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/76294
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher ELSEVIER