Re-engineering of bicistronic plasmid pGPD/IFN to construct fusion gene co-expressing Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene (GAPDH) of <em>Edwardsiella tarda</em> and Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) gene of <em>Labeo rohita</em> (Hamilton) and its <em>in vitro</em> functional analysis
Online Publishing @ NISCAIR
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dc |
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Title Statement |
Re-engineering of bicistronic plasmid pGPD/IFN to construct fusion gene co-expressing Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene (GAPDH) of <em>Edwardsiella tarda</em> and Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) gene of <em>Labeo rohita</em> (Hamilton) and its <em>in vitro</em> functional analysis |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Valsalam, Anisha P, Gireesh-Babu Rajendran, Kooloth Valappil Tripathi, Gayatri Bedekar, Megha Kadam The funding of ICAR- Central Institute of Fisheries Education supported this work. |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
DNA vaccine; Immune adjuvant; pcGPD/IFN; pIRES; Rohu |
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Summary, etc. |
Edwardsiella septicemia disease in the cultured Indian major carps is caused by the fish pathogen Edwardsiella tarda and it is preventable by DNA vaccination. Here, we tried to develop a bicistronic DNA vaccine pGPD/IFN expressing the Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) gene of Edwardsiella tarda and Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) gene of Labeo rohita. The vaccine showed high protective efficiency in our previous studies; however as a limitation of bicistronic construct the expression of gene cloned in second frame (B) is poor. To overcome this limitation we re-engineered the construct and designed a fusion gene co-expressing the GAPDH and IFN-γ genes as one frame with an aim to get the optimum expression of both the genes. For this purpose, a fusion insert comprising GAPDH and IFN-γ coding sequences was cloned in to pcDNA3.1(+) plasmid vector. The fusion genes' in vitro expression was confirmed in the striped snakehead fish cell line (SSN-1). Successful expression of the re-engineered fusion gene DNA vaccine in the cell line was achieved at 48h post-transfection, which was confirmed by amplifying the expression transcripts of GAPDH and IFN-γ genes. Thus, the study concludes that the re-engineered fusion vaccine pcGPD/IFN (pcDNA3.1(+) plasmid having fusion GPD/IFN) is functional and can be effectively utilized to vaccinate rohu (Labeo rohita) as it contains the species-specific immune gene (IFN-γ) as an adjuvant. |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology (IJEB) 2023-02-24 12:56:58 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJEB/article/view/62517 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology (IJEB); ##issue.vol## 61, ##issue.no## 03 (2023): IJEB [March 2023] |
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Language Note |
en |
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