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Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology

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Title Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
 
Creator Huzaisham, NurAthirah
Nasir, Siti Hana
Idris, Muhammad KhalisMohd
Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero
 
Subject Cotton/elastane fabric
Dimensional stability
Elastane
Heat-setting treatment
Knitted fabric
Single jersey fabric
Tension decay
 
Description 27-34
The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastanefabric has been studied.Response surface
methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are
taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and widthwise), fabric areal density and fabric tension decay are
taken as response variables. The findings establish that the optimum heat-setting parameters are 190℃ temperature,
75s process time and 13.5% width extension. It is necessary to optimise the heat-setting parameters to achieve better fabric
dimensional stability, as overheating damages and deteriorates some of the elastane filaments, resulting in reduced recovery
properties after a certain temperature point.
 
Date 2023-03-17T07:25:44Z
2023-03-17T07:25:44Z
2023-03
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-1025 (Online); 0971-0426 (Print)
http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/61540
https://doi.org/10.56042/ijftr.v48i1.55737
 
Language en
 
Publisher NIScPR-CSIR,India
 
Source IJFTR Vol.48(1) [March 2023]