Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
NOPR - NISCAIR Online Periodicals Repository
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Title |
Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
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Creator |
Huzaisham, NurAthirah
Nasir, Siti Hana Idris, Muhammad KhalisMohd Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero |
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Subject |
Cotton/elastane fabric
Dimensional stability Elastane Heat-setting treatment Knitted fabric Single jersey fabric Tension decay |
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Description |
27-34
The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastanefabric has been studied.Response surface methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and widthwise), fabric areal density and fabric tension decay are taken as response variables. The findings establish that the optimum heat-setting parameters are 190℃ temperature, 75s process time and 13.5% width extension. It is necessary to optimise the heat-setting parameters to achieve better fabric dimensional stability, as overheating damages and deteriorates some of the elastane filaments, resulting in reduced recovery properties after a certain temperature point. |
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Date |
2023-03-17T07:25:44Z
2023-03-17T07:25:44Z 2023-03 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0975-1025 (Online); 0971-0426 (Print)
http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/61540 https://doi.org/10.56042/ijftr.v48i1.55737 |
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Language |
en
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Publisher |
NIScPR-CSIR,India
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Source |
IJFTR Vol.48(1) [March 2023]
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