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Morphological and pomological diversity among apricot (Prunus armeniaca) genotypes grown in India

Indian Agricultural Research Journals

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Title Morphological and pomological diversity among apricot (Prunus armeniaca) genotypes grown in India
 
Creator KUMAR, DINESH
LAL, S
AHMED, N
 
Subject Apricot, Morphological, Pomological diversity
 
Description Forty nine apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) genotypes collected from NBPGR, New Delhi, and North West Himalayan region of India and studied to assess the overall degree of polymorphism, detect similarities among important pomological, fruit quality and yield parameters. Genotypes differed significantly for above traits. Thirteen variables were scored and subjected to multivariate analysis. Results showed a considerable phenotypic diversity among apricot genotypes. The cluster analysis classified genotypes into two major groups according to their potentialcharacteristics. The first group was found superior in terms of fruit and yield related characteristics and second group in fruit quality attributes. Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed that the first PC, which is the most important component, explained 46.68 % of total variation and was positively related to number of fruits/plant, fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit weight, stone length, stone diameter, stone weight, kernel weight, kernel diameter, kernel length and yield/plant and negatively related to acidity and genotypes in CITH-AP 1, CITH-AP 2, CITH-AP 3, Erani, CITH-AP 36, Afglani and Harcot were found unique for fruit and yield attributing traits.
 
Publisher The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
 
Contributor
 
Date 2015-10-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/52301
 
Source The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 85, No 10 (2015)
0019-5022
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/52301/22034
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences