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GCMS analysis and mosquitocidal effects of petroleum ether extract of Datura stramonium and Morus alba against Aedes aegypti

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Title GCMS analysis and mosquitocidal effects of petroleum ether extract of Datura stramonium and Morus alba against Aedes aegypti
 
Creator Srivastava, Neha
Khandagle, Abhay
Morey, Rashmi
Raut, Kishore
 
Subject Aedes aegypti
Datura stramonium
GCMS
Larvicidal
Morus alba
Ovicidal
 
Description 97-106
Aedes aegypti (A. aegypti) causes millions of deaths every year being the vector of many human diseases like dengue virus, yellow fever, chikungunya, and Zika. Phytochemicals area blend of secondary metabolites which are eco-friendly as well as controlling agents against A. aegypti and therefore diseases spread by them. Chromatographs of the GC-MS analysis of the petroleum ether extract of Datura stramonium and Morus alba leaves showed the presence of various compounds. Phytol, tetratetraacontane, pentanoic acid in D. stramonium and mibemycin b,13-chloro-5-o-demethyl-28-deoxy-6,28-epoxy-25-1{1-mwthyl propyl}-(6r-13s,25A(S), acetic acid, 17-{4-chloro-5-methylhexyl}-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,10, 11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1-phenanthyl, lup-20{29}-en-3-one in M. alba were the main constituents. The study screened for larvicidal, ovicidal, ovipositional deterrent, and adulticidal activity. The leaves of both plants were collected, washed in tap water, air dried in shade, powdered, and subjected to Soxhlet extractions with petroleum ether solvent. Seven different concentrations of D. Stramonium and M. alba extracts were performed to get LC50.D. stramonium and M. alba, recorded LC50 at 80.42 and 118.627 mg/mL respectively after 24 h. Whereas LC50 after 48 h is recorded at 73.04 mg/mL in D. stramonium and 111.68 mg/mL in M. alba. The results indicated that D. stramonium is a better mosquitocidal agent than M. alba
 
Date 2023-05-11T09:52:17Z
2023-05-11T09:52:17Z
2023-05
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0976-0512 (Online); 0976-0504 (Print)
http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/61896
https://doi.org/10.56042/ijnpr.v14i1.1140
 
Language en
 
Relation A01P 7/00
A61K 36/00
A61K 36/60
A61 36/81
 
Publisher NIScPR-CSIR,India
 
Source IJNPR Vol.13(4) [March 2023]