Neutralizing Efficacy of Encapsulin Nanoparticles against SARS-CoV2 Variants of Concern
DIR@IMTECH: CSIR-Institute of Microbial Technology
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Title |
Neutralizing Efficacy of Encapsulin Nanoparticles against SARS-CoV2 Variants of Concern
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Creator |
Khaleeq , Sara
Sengupta, Nayanika Kumar, Sahil Patel, U R Rajmani, Raju S Reddy , Poorvi Pandey , Suman Singh, Randhir Dutta, Somnath Ringe, Rajesh P. Varadarajan, Raghavan |
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Subject |
QR Microbiology
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Description |
Rapid emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 variants has dampened the protective efficacy of existing authorized vaccines. Nanoparticle platforms offer a means to improve vaccine immunogenicity by presenting multiple copies of desired antigens in a repetitive manner which closely mimics natural infection. We have applied nanoparticle display combined with the SpyTag-SpyCatcher system to design encapsulin-mRBD, a nanoparticle vaccine displaying 180 copies of the monomeric SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain (RBD). Here we show that encapsulin-mRBD is strongly antigenic and thermotolerant for long durations. After two immunizations, squalene-in-water emulsion (SWE)-adjuvanted encapsulin-mRBD in mice induces potent and comparable neutralizing antibody titers of 105 against wild-type (B.1), alpha, beta, and delta variants of concern. Sera also neutralizes the recent Omicron with appreciable neutralization titers, and significant neutralization is observed even after a single immunization.
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Publisher |
MDPI
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Date |
2023-01-25
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Relation |
https://https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/2/346
http://crdd.osdd.net/open/3088/ |
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Identifier |
Khaleeq , Sara and Sengupta, Nayanika and Kumar, Sahil and Patel, U R and Rajmani, Raju S and Reddy , Poorvi and Pandey , Suman and Singh, Randhir and Dutta, Somnath and Ringe, Rajesh P. and Varadarajan, Raghavan (2023) Neutralizing Efficacy of Encapsulin Nanoparticles against SARS-CoV2 Variants of Concern. Viruses, 15 (2).
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