<p>Extraction and characterization of various unconventional natural fibres</p><p> </p>
Online Publishing @ NISCAIR
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Authentication Code |
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Title Statement |
<p>Extraction and characterization of various unconventional natural fibres</p><p> </p> |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Yamuna Devi, S ; NIFT TEA Knitwear Fashion Institute, Tirupur 641608, Tamil Nadu, India Annapoorani, S Grace; Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, Tamil Nadu, India Yuvaraj, H ; Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, Tamil Nadu, India Prakash, C ; Indian Institute of Handloom Technology, Fulia, |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
Abelmoschus esculentus;Areca catechu sheath;Biodegradable textile;Canna indica;Caryota urens spadix;Curcuma longa petiole;Eco-friendly textile;Lignocellulosic;Natural fibres;Thermal analysis |
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Summary, etc. |
<p style="text-align: justify;">In this study, various unconventional fibres have been successfully extracted from crop residue <em>of Canna indica, Areca catechu </em>sheath<em>, Caryota urens </em>spadix<em> </em>petiole<em>,</em> and <em>Abelmoschus esculentus</em>, and their physical, chemical, thermal, and mechanical properties are studied. High cellulose contents of the fibres (20.5-67 wt%) provide better tensile strength (525-563MPa) and ensure better bonding with the matrix. Moreover, the low density of the fibre (1.37-1.44 gcm<sup>−3</sup>) makes it an alternative to hazardous synthetic fibres. The lower crystal size (0.5-12.9nm) structure tends to absorb more water than the higher crystal size structure. The thermogravimetric analysis confirms its stability up to 150-300°C, which is higher than the polymerization temperature. These characteristics show that the fibre may be effortlessly converted into nonwoven fabrics.</p> |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR) 2023-06-23 12:24:31 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/view/58928 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR); ##issue.vol## 48, ##issue.no## 2 (2023): Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research |
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Language Note |
en |
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Nonspecific Relationship Entry |
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/download/58928/465592584 http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/download/58928/465592585 |
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