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Integrated HPAI control in kampong chicken in Indonesia—An overview on ILRI's research and lessons learned

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Title Integrated HPAI control in kampong chicken in Indonesia—An overview on ILRI's research and lessons learned
 
Creator Unger, Fred
Bett, Bernard K.
Siregar, E.S.
Idris, S.
Randolph, Thomas F.
 
Subject research
disease control
 
Description poultry
in Indonesia in 2003. HPAI affected all production systems from parent stocks to
village (kampong) chickens. The island of Java hosts 60% of the poultry population
of the country. Avian influenza in poultry is considered to be endemic and fatal cases
in humans are sporadic since its introduction. In an attempt to support the Indonesian
government in making decisions to limit the spread of HPAI while minimising its
impact on different socio-economic groups, research by the International Livestock
Research Institute (ILRI) has focused on two main areas: (a) village chicken vaccination
and (b) risk reduction strategies suitable for pro-poor households with backyard
chicken.
The vaccination component, supported by the World Bank, the Indonesian government
and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), used an
operational research approach, with the objective to determine the efficacy of backyard
mass vaccination by testing alternative regimes under field conditions. The mass
vaccination carried out between 2007 and 2009 in 16 districts of Java was supported
by targeted studies such as, the value of booster vs. non-booster vaccination, the effect
of single dosage (antigen content) vs. double dosage vaccine formulations and
a cost-benefit analysis of backyard vaccination. Research on pro-poor HPAI risk reduction
strategies, jointly carried out from 2007–2011 with the International Food
Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and supported by the UK Department for International
Development (DFID), followed an integrated research design with four main
components: disease risk, institutional analysis, livelihood impacts, and synthesis
(risk mitigation analysis). Within the components a number of focused studies from
epidemiology, to socio-economic and livelihood impacts were implemented focusing
on the districts of Bogor and Bogor Kota. Key results indicate the need for an avian
influenza booster vaccination with a quarterly re-vaccination schedule due to high
population turnovers in kampong chicken. Risk assessment demonstrated the value
of an appropriate biosecurity and visitor’s control.
 
Date 2014-09-17
2014-09-30T10:47:32Z
2014-09-30T10:47:32Z
 
Type Poster
 
Identifier Unger, F., Bett, B., Siregar, E.S., Idris, S. and Randolph, T.F. 2014. Integrated HPAI control in kampong chicken in Indonesia—An overview on ILRI's research and lessons learned. Poster presented at the Tropentag 2014 Conference on Bridging the Gap between Increasing Knowledge and Decreasing Resources, Prague, Czech Republic, 17-19 September 2014. Nairobi, Kenya: ILRI.
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43808
https://www.slideshare.net/ILRI/tropentag-poster-unger
 
Language en
 
Rights Open Access
 
Format application/pdf
 
Publisher International Livestock Research Institute