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Ethnic Discrimination in Criminal Sentencing in China

Harvard Dataverse (Africa Rice Center, Bioversity International, CCAFS, CIAT, IFPRI, IRRI and WorldFish)

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Title Ethnic Discrimination in Criminal Sentencing in China
 
Identifier https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/LAVHXW
 
Creator Hou, Yue
Rory Truex
 
Publisher Harvard Dataverse
 
Description This paper presents the first analysis of ethnic discrimination in sentencing patterns in the People's Republic of China, focusing on drug cases in Yunnan province. We posit the ``problem minority" hypothesis, which holds that discrimination in an authoritarian system emerges when an ethnic group becomes associated with behavior that generates social instability. On average, minority defendants in Yunnan receive sentences that are about 2.1 to 7.5 months longer than Han defendants that have committed similar drug crimes. Further analysis of data from all provinces reveals that this bias is largest for groups heavily involved in the drug trade, and in provinces with significant minority populations and drugs.
 
Subject Social Sciences
ethnicity
China
judicial politics
courts
discrimination
 
Contributor Hou, Yue