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Morphological, physiological and molecular markers for salt-stressed plants

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Title Morphological, physiological and molecular markers for salt-stressed plants
 
Creator Soltabayeva, A.
Ongaltay, A.
Omondi, J.O.
Srivastava, S.
 
Subject stress
salinity
tolerance
morphology
marker-assisted selection
chlorophylls
antioxidants
molecular markers
ecology
 
Description Plant growth and development is adversely affected by different kind of stresses. One of the major abiotic stresses, salinity, causes complex changes in plants by influencing the interactions of genes. The modulated genetic regulation perturbs metabolic balance, which may alter plant’s physiology and eventually causing yield losses. To improve agricultural output, researchers have concentrated on identification, characterization and selection of salt tolerant varieties and genotypes, although, most of these varieties are less adopted for commercial production. Nowadays, phenotyping plants through Machine learning (deep learning) approaches that analyze the images of plant leaves to predict biotic and abiotic damage on plant leaves have increased. Here, we review salinity stress related markers on molecular, physiological and morphological levels for crops such as maize, rice, ryegrass, tomato, salicornia, wheat and model plant, Arabidopsis. The combined analysis of data from stress markers on different levels together with image data are important for understanding the impact of salt stress on plants.
 
Date 2021
2021-07-01T10:07:07Z
2021-07-01T10:07:07Z
 
Type Journal Article
 
Identifier Soltabayeva, A., Ongaltay, A., Omondi, J.O. & Srivastava, S. (2021). Morphological, physiological and molecular markers for salt-stressed plants. Plants, 10(2), 243: 1-18.
2223-7747
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114161
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10020243
 
Language en
 
Rights CC-BY-4.0
Open Access
 
Format 1-18
application/pdf
 
Publisher MDPI AG
 
Source Plants