Protective effect of Diospyros kaki L. leaves extract against oxidative damage and inflammation in the testicular ischemia-reperfusion model in rats
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Title |
Protective effect of Diospyros kaki L. leaves extract against oxidative damage and inflammation in the testicular ischemia-reperfusion model in rats
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Creator |
Yurtal, Ziya
Kulualp, Kadri Özkan, Hüseyin Kutlu, Tuncer Alakuş, Halil Aslan, Abdullah Altuğ, Muhammed E. Güvenç, Mehmet Kaya, Ufuk |
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Subject |
Chinese persimmon
Japanese persimmon Oriental persimmon Reactive oxygen species (ROS) Testicular torsion |
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Description |
871-880
The Oriental persimmon, Diospyros kaki L., native of China, with its bioactive compounds from leaves, flavonoids and polyphenols in particular, possess antibacterial, antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and antihypertensive properties. Though, the anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects of the D. kaki leaves have beneficial effects in I/R injury in the brain, the same has not been investigated in testicular I/R injury until now. Hence, in the present study, we investigated its leaf extract against oxidative damage and inflammation in the testicular ischemia-reperfusion model. Thirty-two male rats were randomly and equally divided into four groups. While saline (SF) was given to the control and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) groups for 5 days, Diospyros kaki (DK) and I/R+DK were given 200 mg/kg of DK leaf extract. Afterwards, left orchiectomy was performed in control and DK, and testicular torsion was performed in I/R and I/R+DK for 2 hours. All rats were sacrificed 24 hours after procedures and samples were collected. Compared to the control, I/R had high MDA levels, low GSH and GSH-Px levels; compared to the I/R, MDA levels of the I/R+DK were lower, and the GSH and GSH-Px levels were higher. In I/R, the presence of congestion and hemorrhage were determined and the deterioration in seminiferous tubule structure and spermatogenesis were less in the I/R+DK. TNF-α, COX-2, BCL-2, and BAX genes expressions were significantly lower in the I/R+DK group. TNF-α and COX-2 proteins were higher in I/R and I/R+DK groups, while NRF2 was higher in I/R+DK. These results show that DK leaves extract has crucial protective effect against oxidative damage and inflammation in the I/R model of rats. |
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Date |
2023-11-01T07:20:13Z
2023-11-01T07:20:13Z 2023-11 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0975-1009 (Online); 0019-5189 (Print)
http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/62848 https://doi.org/10.56042/ijeb.v61i09.3638 |
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Language |
en
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Publisher |
NIScPR-CSIR, India
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Source |
IJEB Vol.61(11) [November 2023]
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