Replication data for: Split-Sample Instrumental Variables Estimates of the Return to Schooling
Harvard Dataverse (Africa Rice Center, Bioversity International, CCAFS, CIAT, IFPRI, IRRI and WorldFish)
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Title |
Replication data for: Split-Sample Instrumental Variables Estimates of the Return to Schooling
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Identifier |
https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/6LX9OE
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Creator |
Joshua D. Angrist
Alan B. Krueger |
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Publisher |
Harvard Dataverse
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Description |
This article reevaluates recent instrumental variables (IV) estimates of the returns to schooling in light of the fact that two-stage least squares is biased in the same direction as ordinary least squares (OLS) even in very large samples. We propose a split-sample instrumental variables (SSIV) estimator that is not biased toward OLS. SSIV uses one-half of a sample to estimate parameters of the first-stage equation. Estimated first-stage parameters are then used to construct fitted values and second-stage parameter estimates in the other half sample. SSIV is biased toward 0, but this bias can be corrected. The splt-sample estimators confirm and reinforce some previous findings on the returns to schooling but fail to confirm others.
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Date |
1995
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Relation |
Joshua D. Angrist, Alan B. Krueger. 1991. "Does Compulsory School Attendance Affect Schooling and Earnings?" The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(4), 979-1014 study available here |
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