Replication Data for: How Does Minority Political Representation Affect School District Administration and Student Outcomes?
Harvard Dataverse (Africa Rice Center, Bioversity International, CCAFS, CIAT, IFPRI, IRRI and WorldFish)
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Title |
Replication Data for: How Does Minority Political Representation Affect School District Administration and Student Outcomes?
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Identifier |
https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/G9ITHD
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Creator |
Kogan, Vladimir
Lavertu, Stéphane Peskowitz, Zachary |
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Publisher |
Harvard Dataverse
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Description |
We employ a regression discontinuity design leveraging close school board elections to investigate how the racial and ethnic composition of California school boards affects school district administration and student achievement. We find some evidence that increases in minority representation lead to cumulative achievement gains of approximately 0.1 standard deviations among minority students by the sixth post-election year. These gains do not come at the expense of white students' academic performance, which also appears to improve. Turning to the policy mechanisms that may explain these effects, we find that an increase in minority representation leads to greater capital funding and an increase in the proportion of district principals who are non-white. We find no significant effects of minority representation on school segregation, the reclassification of English Language Learners, or teacher staffing.
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Subject |
Social Sciences
Education politics Racial representation |
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Contributor |
Peskowitz, Zachary
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Source |
California Department of Education. Enrollment by School. 2020: [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-10-05. https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/filesenr.asp California Department of Education. Student Poverty FRPM Data. 2020: [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-10-05. https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/filessp.asp California Department of Education. EL Reclassification Data. 2020: [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-10-05. https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/filesreclass.asp California Department of Education. EL Services, Reclassification, & Waivers. 2020: [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-10-05. https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/ fileslcp234.asp California Department of Education. Classified Staff by Race/Ethnicity & Gender. 2020: [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-10-05. https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/ filescbedsoraa.asp California Department of Education. Classified Staff & GATE Data. 2020: [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-10-05. https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/filecdifab.asp California Department of Education. School Level English Learner Staff. 2020: [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-10-05. https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/df/fileslcstaffs.asp California Department of Education. Standardized Testing and Reporting (STAR) Results. [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-08-25. https://star.cde.ca.gov/ EdSource and Ed-Data Partnership. California Bond Elections Database. [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-08-25. http://www.eddata.org/article/School-District-Bond-and-Tax-Elections. Secretary of State and California State University, Sacramento. Center for California Studies. California Elections Data Archive. [United States]. Sacramento, CA. 2020-08-25. https://csus-dspace.calstate.edu/handle/ 10211.3/210187 Brian, Beach and Daniel B. Jones. 2017. “Gridlock: Ethnic Diversity in Government and the Provision of Public Goods” American Economic Journal: Economic Policy. https:// doi.org/10.1257/pol.20150394 |
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