Record Details

Comparative rhizome anatomy of four species of Curcuma

DSpice at Indian Institute of Spices Research

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Field Value
 
Creator SHERLIJA, K K
REMASHREE, A B
UNNIKRISHNAN, K
RAVINDRAN, P N
 
Date 2006-09-26T05:08:48Z
2006-09-26T05:08:48Z
1998-12
 
Identifier Journal of Spices and Aromatic Crops 7 (2) : 103-10.9 (1998)
0971-3328
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/90
 
Description The anatomy of rhizomes of four economically important species of Curcuma namely, C. longa (turmeric), C. aromatica (kasthuri turmeric), C. armada (mango-ginger) and C. zedoaria (yellow zedoary) were studied. Though all the species basically had similar anatomical characters, variations were noticed in the number and arrangement of primary and secondary vascular bundles, orientation of endodermoid layer, number and shape of starch grains and curcumin cells. Maximum number and size of curcumin cells were found in C. longs. The endodermoid layer formed a continuous ring along with the pericycle in C largo and was more or less circular in C. amada. But in C. aromatica and C. zedoaria, this layer was discontinuous and wavy in nature. In C. longs, the meristematic layer was associated with true cambium with ray and fusiform initials. Apart from this, the number of companion cells was directly proportional to metabolic translocation and deposition of reserve substances which can be considered as identifying characters among the species.
 
Format 1404318 bytes
application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Publisher Indian Society for Spices
 
Subject anatomy
Curcuma spp.
rhizome
 
Title Comparative rhizome anatomy of four species of Curcuma
 
Type Article