Anisotropy Induced Tunable Magnetic Properties of Chemically Synthesized Copper Ferrite (CuxFe1-xO4) Nanoparticles with Different Composition
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Title |
Anisotropy Induced Tunable Magnetic Properties of Chemically Synthesized Copper Ferrite (CuxFe1-xO4) Nanoparticles with Different Composition
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Creator |
Laha, Pinaki
Gayen, Rabindra Nath |
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Subject |
Soft magnetic materials
Ferrites Nanoparticles Magnetic properties |
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Description |
1001-1007
Here we report the structural and magnetic properties of cluster of ultrafine copper ferrite (CuxFe1-xO4) nanoparticles with different Cu:Fe composition synthesized by aqueous chemical reduction technique. The morphological, microstructural and compositional studies confirm the formation of CuxFe1-xO4 nanoparticles with varied Cu and Fe percentages which are polycrystalline in nature with fcc structure and average size of ~20 nm. Thermal stability and chemically purity of ferrite nanoparticles are ensured by analyzing the TGA/DTA curve in the temperature range 30-1000 oC. Magnetization vs magnetic field (M-H) hysteresis loops measured at two different temperatures (80K and 300K) reveal the typical ferromagnetic behavior of CuxFe1-xO4 nanoparticles with a systematic change in the saturation magnetization (MS), coercive field (Hc), remanent magnetization (Mr), Squareness (Mr/MS), hardness (α) and effective anisotropy energy constant (Keff) with the variation of Cu and Fe percentages. Tunable magnetic properties of ferrite nanoparticles with the variation of magnetic Fe and non-magnetic Cu are attributed to the modulation of effective anisotropy originated from the surface spin randomization. |
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Date |
2023-12-29T04:40:55Z
2023-12-29T04:40:55Z 2023-12 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0975-0959 (Online); 0301-1208 (Print)
http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/63119 https://doi.org/10.56042/ijpap.v61i12.3973 |
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Language |
en
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Publisher |
NIScPR-CSIR,India
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Source |
IJPAP Vol.61(12) (December 2023]
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