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ClimMob: Software to support experimental citizen science in agriculture

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Title ClimMob: Software to support experimental citizen science in agriculture
 
Creator Quiros, Carlos
De Sousa, Kauê
Steinke, Jonathan
Madriz, Brandon
Laporte, Marie-Angélique
Arnaud, Elizabeth
Manners, Rhys
Ortiz-Crespo, Berta
Muller, Anna
Van Etten, Jacob
 
Subject climate change
varieties
crop diversification
technology adoption
digital technology
farmer participation
citizen science
 
Description Experimental citizen science offers new ways to organize on-farm testing of crop varieties and other agronomic options. Its implementation at scale requires software that streamlines the process of experimental design, data collection and analysis, so that different organizations can support trials. This article considers ClimMob software developed to facilitate implementing experimental citizen science in agriculture. We describe the software design process, including our initial design choices, the architecture and functionality of ClimMob, and the methodology used for incorporating user feedback. Initial design choices were guided by the need to shape a workflow that is feasible for farmers and relevant for farmers, breeders and other decision-makers. Workflow and software concepts were developed concurrently. The resulting approach supported by ClimMob is triadic comparisons of technology options (tricot), which allows farmers to make simple comparisons between crop varieties or other agricultural technologies tested on farms. The software was built using Component-Based Software Engineering (CBSE), to allow for a flexible, modular design of software that is easy to maintain. Source is open-source and built on existing components that generally have a broad user community, to ensure their continuity in the future. Key components include Open Data Kit, ODK Tools, PyUtilib Component Architecture. The design of experiments and data analysis is done through R packages, which are all available on CRAN. Constant user feedback and short communication lines between the development teams and users was crucial in the development process. Development will continue to further improve user experience, expand data collection methods and media channels, ensure integration with other systems, and to further improve the support for data-driven decision-making.
 
Date 2023-12-24
2024-01-02T11:25:27Z
2024-01-02T11:25:27Z
 
Type Journal Article
 
Identifier Quiros, C.; De Sousa, K.; Steinke, J.; Madriz, B.; Laporte, M.; Arnaud, E.; Manners, R.; Ortiz-Crespo, B.; Muller, A.; Van Etten, J. (2023) ClimMob: Software to support experimental citizen science in agriculture. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 217: 108539. ISSN: 0168-1699
0168-1699
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/136096
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2023.108539
 
Language en
 
Rights CC-BY-4.0
Open Access
 
Format 108539
application/pdf
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Source Computers and Electronics in Agriculture