Synthesis and properties of SWCNT- and MWCNT-reinforced PIR and PUR foam composites
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Title |
Synthesis and properties of SWCNT- and MWCNT-reinforced PIR and PUR foam composites
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Creator |
Vlasov, Ruslan R.
Ryabova, Daria I. Zeynalova, Sakina Z. Sokolov, Dmitry V. Ryabov, Sergei A. |
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Subject |
Carbon nanotubes
Cell morphology Compressive strength Polyurethane Polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foam Thermal conductivity |
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Description |
125-134
Using small amounts of single-walled (SWCNTs) and multi-walled (MWCNTs) carbon nanotubes (CNT) (0.005 to 0.1%), rigid closed-cell composite polyurethane (PUR) and polyurethane-polyisocyanurate (PIR) foams have been synthesized. The effect of these additives on the morphological, physical-mechanical and thermophysical characteristics of the obtained materials is studied. Based on the data obtained, the addition of small amounts (up to 0.05%) of nanotubes into the foam composition leads to an increased degree of order in the cellular structure of PUR and PIR foams, improving their main thermophysical and physical-mechanical properties. The addition of CNTs leads to a slight decrease in the foams apparent density. In particular, the significant decrease in the average size and increase in cell density are observed. Such a change in the cellular structure leads to an increase in the polymer compressive strength and a decrease in its thermal conductivity. In the case of composite PIR foams, a decrease in damage by mass of the polymer during combustion is noticed. |
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Date |
2024-01-12T12:11:53Z
2024-01-12T12:11:53Z 2024-01 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0975-0991 (Online); 0971-457X (Print)
http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/63199 https://doi.org/10.56042/ijct.v31i1.7608 |
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Language |
en
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Publisher |
NIScPR-CSIR, India
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Source |
IJCT Vol.31(1) [January 2024]
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