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Tolerance and adaptation mechanism of Solanaceous crops under salinity stress

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Title Tolerance and adaptation mechanism of Solanaceous crops under salinity stress
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Creator Altaf, M.A..
Behera, B.
Mangal, V., Singhal, R.K., Kumar, R., More, S., Naz, S., Mandal, S., Dey, A., Saqib, M., Kishan, G., Kumar, A., Singh, B., Tiwari, R.K. and Lal, M.K
 
Subject antioxidant enzymes, growth, mitigation strategies, omics approaches, photosynthesis, reactive oxygen species, salinity stress, Solanaceous crops.
 
Description Research article
Solanaceous crops act as a source of food, nutrition and medicine for humans. Soil salinity is a damaging environmental stress, causing significant reductions in cultivated land area, crop productivity and quality, especially under climate change. Solanaceous crops are extremely vulnerable to salinity stress due to high water requirements during the reproductive stage and the succulent nature of fruits and tubers. Salinity stress impedes morphological and anatomical development, which ultimately affect the production and productivity of the economic part of these crops. The morpho-physiological parameters such as root-to-shoot ratio, leaf area, biomass production, photosynthesis, hormonal balance, leaf water content are disturbed under salinity stress in Solanaceous crops. Moreover, the synthesis and signalling of reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, accumulation of compatible solutes, and osmoprotectant are significant under salinity stress which might be responsible for providing tolerance in these crops. The regulation at the molecular level is mediated by different genes, transcription factors, and proteins, which are vital in the tolerance mechanism. The present review aims to redraw the attention of the researchers to explore the mechanistic understanding and potential mitigation strategies against salinity stress in Solanaceous crops, which is an often-neglected commodity.
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Date 2024-02-08T14:48:50Z
2024-02-08T14:48:50Z
2022-11-10
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Not Available
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http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/81335
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher CSIRO Publishing