Characterization of two interspecific hybrids of Piper
DSpice at Indian Institute of Spices Research
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Creator |
SASIKUMAR, B
CHEMPAKAM, B JOHNSON, GEORGE K REMASHREE, A B DEVASAHAYAM, S DHAMAYANTHI, K P M RAVINDRAN, P N PETER, K V |
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Date |
2011-11-27T17:05:40Z
2011-11-27T17:05:40Z 1999 |
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Identifier |
Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology 74 (1): 125-131 (1999)
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/734 |
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Description |
Two interspecific hybrids of Piper. P. nigrum x P. attenuatum and P. nigrum x P. barberi, produced for the first time, were characterized by morphology, anatomy, isozymes, cytology and function (reaction to pollu beetle). The hybrids exhibit distinct morphological and anatomical features. Hybrid-specific bands as well as male-specific bands were observed in the zymograms of the isoforms of three of the four isozymes, peroxidase, esterase and polyphenol oxidase. Paired affinity index of the four enzymes revealed more similarity between the female parents and hybrids than between the male parents and hybrids. The hybrids had the same chromosome number (2n = 52) as their parents. The leaves of the hybrids were less preferred for feeding by pollu beetles when compared with their female parents. Successful hybridization among the three species belonging to the same subgenus Maricha confirms their phylogenic relationship.
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Format |
768867 bytes
application/pdf |
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Language |
en
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Subject |
Black pepper
Piper nigrum x P. attenuatum Piper nigrum x P. barberi Hybrids |
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Title |
Characterization of two interspecific hybrids of Piper
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Type |
Article
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