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Management of bovine brucellosis in organized dairy herds through the identification of risk factors: A cross-sectional study from Karnataka, India

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Title Management of bovine brucellosis in organized dairy herds through the identification of risk factors: A cross-sectional study from Karnataka, India
Not Available
 
Creator Shome R
Natesan K
Kalleshamurthy T
Yadav C
Sahay S
Skariah S
Nagalingam M
Kumar ORV
Shome BR
Rahman H
 
Subject brucellosis
buffalo
cattle
India
risk factors
seroprevalence
 
Description Not Available
Background and Aim: Brucellosis is an infectious disease caused by Brucella species. This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with bovine brucellosis seropositivity in organized dairy farms to control the disease in unvaccinated adult bovine herds in Karnataka, India.
Materials and Methods: In total, 3610 samples (3221 cattle and 389 buffaloes) were subjected to parallel testing using
the Rose Bengal plate test and protein G-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, followed by analyses of animal- and farm-level epidemiological datasets to identify the risk factors.
Results: The apparent brucellosis prevalence at the animal level was higher in buffaloes (8.2%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 5.9–11.4) than in cattle (6.1%, 95% CI = 5.3–7.0). In a multivariable logistic model, animals calved 3–5 times (odds ratio
[OR] = 2.22, 95% CI = 1.50–3.1, reference [ref]: animals calved
Not Available
 
Date 2024-03-06T15:21:51Z
2024-03-06T15:21:51Z
2023-05-30
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Shome R, Natesan K, Kalleshamurthy T, Yadav C, Sahay S, Skariah S, Mohandoss N, Kumar ORV, Shome BR, and Rahman H (2023) Management of bovine brucellosis in organized dairy herds through the identification of risk factors: A cross-sectional study from Karnataka, India, Veterinary World, 16(5): 1122–1130. A
2231-0916
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/81607
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Veterinary World