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Potential diagnostic application of the baculovirus-expressed recombinant truncated nucleocapsid protein of peste des petits ruminants virus in ELISA

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Title Potential diagnostic application of the baculovirus-expressed recombinant truncated nucleocapsid protein of peste des petits ruminants virus in ELISA
Not Available
 
Creator Sowjayna Kumari S
Bokade PP
Kumar KV
Bharath V
Shome BR
Balamurugan V
 
Subject Diagnostics
PPR
ELISA
 
Description Not Available
The study describes the expression of recombinant truncated nucleocapsid protein (NP) of peste des petits ruminants (PPR) virus in the baculovirus system (PPRV-rBNP) and its potential application as a diagnostic antigen in ELISA for diagnosis of PPR in sheep and goats. The PPRV N-terminal immunogenic region (1–266 aa) of the NP coding sequence was amplified and cloned into the pFastBac HT A vector. The PPRV-rBNP with a molecular weight of ∼30 kDa was expressed in an insect cell system using generated recombinant baculovirus through Bac-to-Bac® Baculovirus Expression System. The crude PPRV-rBNP or Ni-NTA affinity-purified NP was characterized by SDS-PAGE and immunoblot using standard PPRV-specific sera. The PPRV-rBNP reacted well with PPRV anti-N specific monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies and PPRV-specific antiserum, suggesting that the expressed PPRV-rBNP is in its native form. The crude PPRV-rBNP as a diagnostic antigen was evaluated either as a coating antigen or standard positive control antigen in the Avidin-Biotin ELISA using the known standard panel reagents. The results showed that the expressed PPRV-rBNP can be an alternative diagnostic antigen to E. coli expressed recombinant PPRV-NPN and the utility of PPRV-rBNP avoids the need to use live PPRV antigen in the diagnostic ELISA. Hence, this allows scope in the future for large-scale field application of the recombinant antigen-based assays for diagnosis/surveillance and monitoring of PPR at the eradication as well as post-eradication phases in endemic countries or PPR non-endemic countries.
Not Available
 
Date 2024-03-06T15:50:34Z
2024-03-06T15:50:34Z
2023-03-31
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Sowjanya Kumari, S., Bokade, P.P., Kumar, K.V., Bharath, V., Shome, B., Balamurugan, V. (2023). Potential diagnostic application of the baculovirus-expressed recombinant truncated nucleocapsid protein of peste des petits ruminants virus in ELISA. Journal of Immunological Methods, 516: 113469.
0022-1759
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/81610
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Elsevier Publishers