A comparison on the physico-chemical parameters of seedbutters of selected Indian garcinia spp.
DSpice at Indian Institute of Spices Research
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Creator |
UTPALA PARTHASARATHY
NANDAKISHORE, O P SENTHIL KUMAR, R PARTHASARATHY, V A |
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Date |
2015-05-21T07:34:19Z
2015-05-21T07:34:19Z 2014 |
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Identifier |
Journal of Global Biosciences 3(6): 872-880 (2014)
2320-1355 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1250 |
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Description |
The physico-chemical parameters and the composition of the fatty acids from the seed butter of four species of Garcinia namely G. indica, G. xanthochymus, G. gummigutta and G. mangostana grown in the Western Ghats region of India were studied. Garcinia seed kernel is an important source of fatty acid with a yield of 30-40% butter. The results indicated that it is a high quality oil with 7 important constituent of fatty acids namely palmitic acid, stearic acid, elaidic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, arachidic acid and eicosenoic acid. Chemical analysis indicated the abundance of long chained and unsaturated fatty acids, which was confirmed by GC-MS. The percentage of saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids were almost equal. The chemical properties of the seed-butters were of range of the commonly used cooking oils. The melting point of butters was high (40°C), which could be an ideal fat for use in confectionaries. |
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Format |
165626 bytes
application/pdf |
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Language |
en
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Subject |
Garcinia
seed-butter fatty acids physico-chemical properties |
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Title |
A comparison on the physico-chemical parameters of seedbutters of selected Indian garcinia spp.
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Type |
Article
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