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Inefficient Water Pricing and Incentives for Conservation

OAR@ICRISAT

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Relation http://oar.icrisat.org/12555/
https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/app.20210011
https://doi.org/10.1257/app.20210011
 
Title Inefficient Water Pricing and Incentives for Conservation
 
Creator Chakravorty, U
Dar, M H
Emerick, K
 
Subject Water Resources
Water Conservation
 
Description Farmers often buy water using fixed fees—rather than with marginal prices. We use two randomized controlled trials in Bangladesh to study the relationship between marginal prices, adoption of a water-saving technology, and water usage. Our first experiment shows that the technology only saves water when farmers face marginal prices. Our second experiment finds that an encouragement to voluntarily convert to hourly pumping charges does not save water. Taken together, efforts to conserve water work best when farmers face marginal prices, but simply giving an option for marginal pricing is insufficient to trigger water-saving investments and reduce irrigation demands.
 
Publisher American Economic Association
 
Date 2023-01
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Rights cc_attribution
 
Identifier http://oar.icrisat.org/12555/1/American%20Economic%20Journal_Applied%20Economics_15_1_319-350_2023.pdf
Chakravorty, U and Dar, M H and Emerick, K (2023) Inefficient Water Pricing and Incentives for Conservation. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 15 (1). pp. 319-350. ISSN 1945-7790