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Genetic analysis of brown planthopper,Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Hemiptera:Delphacidae) based on microsatellite markers

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Title Genetic analysis of brown planthopper,Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Hemiptera:Delphacidae) based on microsatellite markers
 
Creator Soumya Bharati Babu
Guru-Pirasanna-Pandi Govindharaj
Parameswaran C
Jayaraj Padhi
Basana-Gowda G
Annamalai M
Naveenkumar Patil
Chanchala Meher
Sabarinathan S
Prakash Chandra Rath
 
Subject Brown planthopper
genetic diversity
microsatellite markers
monsoon
rice
 
Description Not Available
Brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) is one of the most destructive pests of rice in Southeast Asia. It
expresses a differential reaction to resistant rice cultivars and various insecticide groups in different geographic locations. Therefore, genetic diversity among N. lugens populations must be understood for their effective management. Hence, in the present study, the genetic structure and diversity of 22 N. lugens populations collected from 22 hotspot regions of India were analysed using with genomic simple sequence repeat (SSR)
markers. Results revealed that the mean genetic diversity was 0.399 and polymorphic information content was
0.337 in the 30 selected SSR markers. Further, molecular variance revealed only a 2% variation among the pop ulations and 98% within a population. In cluster and population structure analysis, all 22 populations were
sub-grouped into three groups. Interestingly, the North and West Indian populations showed high genetic simi larity and assembled into one cluster in cluster analysis. The East and South Indian populations were evenly segregated into the remaining two clusters. Similarly, the North and West Indian populations shared the
same compartment in principal coordinate analysis. This variation might be associated with the N. lugens
migration due to wind movement of the southwest monsoon in two branches, viz. Arabian Sea branch and
Bay of Bengal branch. The present study provides molecular evidence for genetic variation among different
populations of N. lugens in India. The information could be helpful to devise an efficient management
strategy against this pest in different rice ecosystems.
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Date 2024-04-01T15:19:43Z
2024-04-01T15:19:43Z
2023-10-10
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Soumya Bharati Babu, Govindharaj Guru-Pirasanna-Pandi,C. Parameswaran, Jayaraj Padhi, G. Basana-Gowda, M. Annamalai,Naveenkumar Patil, Chanchala Meher, S. Sabarinathan and Prakash Chandra Rath (2023). Genetic analysis of brown planthopper,Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Hemiptera:Delphacidae) based on microsatellite markers. Current Science, 125 (7): 777-783.
Not Available
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/81753
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Indian Academy of Sciences