<p class="MDPI13authornames">Dynamic monitoring of the cytotoxic effects of <em>Cousinia iconica</em> extracts on A549 and RL95-2 cells using the xCELLigence RTCA system</p>
Online Publishing @ NISCAIR
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Authentication Code |
dc |
|
Title Statement |
<p class="MDPI13authornames">Dynamic monitoring of the cytotoxic effects of <em>Cousinia iconica</em> extracts on A549 and RL95-2 cells using the xCELLigence RTCA system</p> |
|
Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Paşayeva, Leyla Erciyes University Scientific Research Projects Coordinating Unit (project number THD-2018-7921) |
|
Uncontrolled Index Term |
Asteraceae; Cytotoxicity; LC-MS/MS; RL95-2; xCELLigence. |
|
Summary, etc. |
<p>Asteraceae family plants have potential anticancer activity. The plants have various pharmacological effects and the effects of <em>Cousinia iconica</em> Hub. - Mor. (Asteraceae) depend on many factors, mainly on the type of cells and dose. In this study, the cytotoxic effects of the <em>C. iconica</em> were investigated using different tumor cell lines: Non-small lung cancer (A549) and human endometrium carcinoma cell line (RL95-2). For the study, cell viability was determined with MTT assay and the xCELLigence Real‑Time Cell Analyser (RTCA) SP instrument was used. Different concentrations of <em>C. iconica</em> extract and sub-extracts were applied on A549 and RL95-2 cell lines. The ethyl acetate sub-extract and methanol extract of <em>C. iconica</em> were cytotoxic to RL95-2 cells. According to RTCA results, the IC<sub>50</sub> values of ethyl acetate sub-extract 44.82, 60.89, and 55.22 µg/mL and methanol extract 265.52, 250.48, and 246.65 µg/mL, for 24, 48, and 72-h exposure, respectively. Real-time xCELLigence measurements show that RL95-2 cells are more sensitive to ethyl acetate sub-extract than methanol extract. The results show that ethyl acetate sub-extract has a cytotoxic effect on RL95-2 endometrium cancer cells, with low IC<sub>50</sub> values close to cisplatin. This study is the known first study to show the cytotoxic effects of <em>C. iconica</em> extracts on both A549 and RL95-2 cell lines.</p> |
|
Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK) 2024-06-28 11:25:10 |
|
Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJTK/article/view/48665 |
|
Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK); ##issue.vol## 23, ##issue.no## 6 (2024): Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge |
|
Language Note |
en |
|