Record Details

Ergot Disease of Pearl Millet

OAR@ICRISAT

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Relation http://oar.icrisat.org/957/
 
Title Ergot Disease of Pearl Millet
 
Creator Thakur, R P
King, S B
 
Subject Millets
 
Description Ergot of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum). caused
by Claviceps fusiformis. is an important and widespread
fungal disease, it causes direct grain yield loss
by replacing grains with toxic alkaloid-containing
sclerolia, making the produce unfit tor consumption.
In recent years, the disease has become important
on F1 hybrids in india, and occasionally on exotic
genotypes and local landraces in several countries
in Africa Under conditions lavorable for disease
development, grain yield losses as high as 58-70%
have been estimated.
This bulletin describes and illustrates geographical
distribution, disease symptoms, morphology of
the causal fungus, and the disease cycle of ergot. A
brief review of various control measures is presented.
Ergot control through host-plant resistance,
including screening methods, is described in detail
and use of resistant cultivars is suggested. An integrated
control strategy is outlined for an effective
and economical control of the disease.
 
Publisher International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
 
Date 1988
 
Type Monograph
NonPeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Rights
 
Identifier http://oar.icrisat.org/957/1/RA_00164.pdf
Thakur, R P and King, S B (1988) Ergot Disease of Pearl Millet. Manual. International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics.