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Comparative evaluation of nutrient utilization, growth performance and methane emission in Murrah buffaloes, Vrindavani and Tharparkar cattle fed on a similar diet

Indian Agricultural Research Journals

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Title Comparative evaluation of nutrient utilization, growth performance and methane emission in Murrah buffaloes, Vrindavani and Tharparkar cattle fed on a similar diet
 
Creator RATHODE, NARAYANA
VERMA, A K
KALA, ANJU
CHATURVEDI, V B
H, RAHMAN
CHAUDHARY, L C
 
Subject Methane, Murrah, Nutrient digestibility, Similar diet, Tharparkar, Vrindavani
 
Description Present study was conducted to compare the indigenous, crossbred cattle and buffaloes for the utilization of nutrients, growth and methane emission when fed on a similar diet. A 120-days feeding trial was carried out with six animals each of Murrah buffalo, Vrindavani and Tharparkar cattle, each on a similar diet comprising of wheat straw 30% and concentrate 70%. The DM intake (kg/d) was significantly higher for Vrindavani cattle than Murrah buffaloes and Tharparkar cattle. Whereas, the apparent digestibility of nutrients was similar in all the groups. Average daily gain (g/d) was higher in Murrah buffaloes than Vrindavani and Tharparkar cattle. Higher feed conversion ratio was seen in Vrindavani than other two groups which indicate that the Murrah and Tharparkar have better feed efficiency than Vrindavani. The N balance was significantly higher in Murrah followed by Vrindavani and was lowest in Tharparkar. The methane emission (l/kg DMI, l/kg DDMI) was similar among the three groups. It was concluded that Vrindavani cattle showed higher feed conversion ratio than buffaloes and Tharparkar cattle, which signifies later two species are superior in nutrient utilization than former one. In terms of methane production and digestibility of nutrients, the animals of all three groups were similar.
 
Publisher Indian Council of Agricultural Research
 
Date 2024-09-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/128987
10.56093/ijans.v94i9.128987
 
Source The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences; Vol. 94 No. 9 (2024); 810–814
2394-3327
0367-8318
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/128987/55736
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0