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http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/46561
Title: | Seroprevalence of Trypanosoma evansi in cattle and analysis of associated climatic risk factors in Mizoram, India |
Other Titles: | Not Available |
Authors: | Chandu AGS Sengupta PP Jacob SS Suresh KP Borthakur SK Patra G Roy P |
ICAR Data Use Licennce: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf |
Author's Affiliated institute: | ICAR: National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram India. |
Published/ Complete Date: | 2020-11-03 |
Project Code: | OXX03736 |
Keywords: | Trypanosoma evansi CATT ELISA Climate parameters Mizoram |
Publisher: | Indian Society for Parasitology |
Citation: | Chandu AGS, Sengupta PP, Jacob SS, Suresh KP, Borthakur SK, Patra G and Roy P. (2020). Seroprevalence of Trypanosoma evansi in cattle and analysis of associated climatic risk factors in Mizoram, India. Journal of Parasitic Diseases. 45(1): 244-251. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-020-01301-w |
Series/Report no.: | Not Available; |
Abstract/Description: | Surra, a haemoprotozoan parasitic disease even in subclinical form poses a challenge in terms of diagnosis and management to animal health practitioners and policy makers as well; eventually imparting financial loss to the livestock holders. A systematic study was designed to assess the seroprevalence of surra in cattle and associated climatic risk factors, by collecting 480 serum samples across the eight districts of Mizoram during 2017–2019. The apparent and true seroprevalence detected by card agglutination test was 37.08% (CI at 95%: 32.88–41.49) and 36.59% (CI at 95%: 32.4–40.99) whereas by recombinant Variable Surface Glycoprotein based indirect ELISA was 41.88% (CI at 95%: 37.5–46.3) and 40.35% (CI at 95%: 36.02–44.76) respectively. Climate parameters which influence vector population were extracted from their respective database and were correlated with seroprevalence data. Linear discriminant analysis revealed that air temperature, relative humidity and diurnal temperature range, leaf area index and soil moisture as significant risk factors discriminating seropositive and seronegative data sets classified by indirect ELISA. This study is the first report on seroprevalence of surra in cattle of Mizoram and the situation demands deployment of intervention strategies in order to assess the endemicity of the disease and thereby preventing the economic losses. |
Description: | Not Available |
ISSN: | 0971-7196 (Print) 0975-0703 (online) |
Type(s) of content: | Research Paper |
Sponsors: | Not Available |
Language: | English |
Name of Journal: | Journal of Parasitic Diseases |
Journal Type: | National Journal |
Volume No.: | 45(1) |
Page Number: | 244-251 |
Name of the Division/Regional Station: | Not Available |
Source, DOI or any other URL: | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12639-020-01301-w |
URI: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/46561 |
Appears in Collections: | AS-NIVEDI-Publication |
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